Fancy Rat
Smart, affectionate and wildly underrated.
Pet rats are intelligent and bond closely with people. They can learn their names and tricks. They’re highly social and should live in same-sex pairs or groups.

Photo: Editor012456 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Daily care
Large multi-level wire cage with hammocks and hides; paper bedding (no cedar or pine).
Lab blocks plus fresh vegetables and small amounts of lean protein.
At least an hour of out-of-cage time daily.
Self-grooming; trim nails if needed.
Common health concerns
Know what to watch for. Early detection makes most of these far easier and cheaper to treat.
- Respiratory infections (Mycoplasma)
- Mammary tumors
- Pituitary tumors
- Bumblefoot
- Overgrown teeth
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This guide is general information, not veterinary advice. Costs are rough U.S. estimates for food, supplies and routine care. Always consult a licensed veterinarian about your pet’s needs.